395 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
395 lines
15 KiB
Plaintext
Installation instructions for forked-daapd
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------------------------------------------
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This document contains instructions for installing forked-daapd from the git
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tree.
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The source for this version of forked-daapd can be found here:
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<https://github.com/ejurgensen/forked-daapd.git>
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The original (now unmaintained) source can be found here:
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<http://git.debian.org/?p=users/jblache/forked-daapd.git>
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Quick version for Raspbian (Raspberry Pi)
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-----------------------------------------
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See the instructions here:
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http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=49928
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Quick version for Debian/Ubuntu users
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-------------------------------------
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If you are the lucky kind, this should get you all the required tools and
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libraries:
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sudo apt-get install \
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build-essential git autotools-dev autoconf automake libtool gettext gawk \
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gperf antlr3 libantlr3c-dev libconfuse-dev libunistring-dev libsqlite3-dev \
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libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libavfilter-dev libswscale-dev libavutil-dev \
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libasound2-dev libmxml-dev libgcrypt20-dev libavahi-client-dev zlib1g-dev \
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libevent-dev libplist-dev libsodium-dev libjson-c-dev libwebsockets-dev
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Optional packages:
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Feature | Configure argument | Packages
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--------------------|------------------------|---------------------------------------------
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Chromecast | --enable-chromecast | libgnutls-dev libprotobuf-c-dev
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LastFM | --enable-lastfm | libcurl4-[gnutls|openssl]-dev
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Spotify | --enable-spotify | libcurl4-[gnutls|openssl]-dev libspotify-dev
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iTunes XML | --disable-itunes | libplist-dev
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Device verification | --disable-verification | libplist-dev libsodium-dev
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Player web UI | --disable-webinterface | libwebsockets-dev
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Live web UI | --with-libwebsockets | libwebsockets-dev
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Pulseaudio | --with-pulseaudio | libpulse-dev
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Note that while forked-daapd will work with versions of libevent between 2.0.0
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and 2.1.3, it is recommended to use 2.1.4+. Otherwise you may not have support
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for Shoutcast metadata and simultaneous streaming to multiple clients.
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Then run the following (adding configure arguments for optional features):
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git clone https://github.com/ejurgensen/forked-daapd.git
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cd forked-daapd
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autoreconf -i
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var
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make
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sudo make install
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Finally, read the section 'Long version - after installation' in the bottom of
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this document, which describes configuration, setting up init scripts and adding
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a system user. Also see the README for usage information.
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Quick version for Fedora
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------------------------
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If you haven't already enabled the free RPM fusion packages do that, since you
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will need ffmpeg. You can google how to do that. Then run:
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sudo yum install \
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git automake autoconf gettext-devel gperf gawk libtool \
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sqlite-devel libconfuse-devel libunistring-devel mxml-devel libevent-devel \
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avahi-devel libgcrypt-devel zlib-devel alsa-lib-devel ffmpeg-devel \
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libplist-devel libsodium-devel json-c-devel libwebsockets-devel
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Clone the forked-daapd repo:
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git clone https://github.com/ejurgensen/forked-daapd.git
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cd forked-daapd
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Now you need to install ANTLR3, but you probably can't use the version that
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comes with the package manager (but do try that first). Instead you can install
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it by running this script:
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scripts/antlr35_install.sh
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Then run the following:
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autoreconf -i
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var
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make
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sudo make install
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Finally, read the section 'Long version - after installation' in the bottom of
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this document, which describes configuration, setting up init scripts and adding
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a system user. Also see the README for usage information.
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Quick version for FreeBSD
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-------------------------
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The build process for FreeBSD is rather complicated, but the good news is that
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there is a script in the 'scripts' folder that will at least attempt to do all
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the work for you. And should the script not work for you, you can still look
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through it and use it as an installation guide.
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"Quick" version for macOS (using macports)
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------------------------------------------
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Caution: macports requires many downloads and lots of time to install
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(and sometimes build) ports... you'll want a decent network connection
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and some patience!
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Install macports (which requires Xcode):
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https://www.macports.org/install.php
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Install Apple's Java (this enables java command on OSX 10.7+):
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https://support.apple.com/kb/DL1572?locale=en_US
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Afterwards, you can optionally install Oracle's newer version, and then
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choose it using the Java pref in the System Preferences:
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http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
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sudo port install \
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autoconf automake libtool pkgconfig git gperf libgcrypt \
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libunistring libconfuse ffmpeg libevent json-c libwebsockets
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Download, configure, build and install the Mini-XML library:
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http://www.msweet.org/projects.php/Mini-XML
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Download, configure, build and install the libinotify library:
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https://github.com/libinotify-kqueue/libinotify-kqueue
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Add the following to .bashrc:
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# add /usr/local to pkg-config path
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export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/local/lib/pkgconfig
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# libunistring doesn't support pkg-config, set overrides
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export LIBUNISTRING_CFLAGS=-I/opt/local/include
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export LIBUNISTRING_LIBS="-L/opt/local/lib -lunistring"
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Optional features require the following additional ports:
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Feature | Configure argument | Ports
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--------------------|------------------------|--------------------------------------------
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Chromecast | --enable-chromecast | gnutls protobuf-c
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LastFM | --enable-lastfm | curl
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iTunes XML | --disable-itunes | libplist
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Device verification | --disable-verification | libplist libsodium
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Pulseaudio | --with-pulseaudio | pulseaudio
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Clone the forked-daapd repo:
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git clone https://github.com/ejurgensen/forked-daapd.git
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cd forked-daapd
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Install antlr3 and library using the included script:
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scripts/antlr35_install.sh -p /usr/local
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Finally, configure, build and install, adding configure arguments for
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optional features:
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autoreconf -i
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./configure
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make
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sudo make install
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Note: if for some reason you've installed the avahi port, you need to
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add '--without-avahi' to configure above.
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Edit /usr/local/etc/forked-daapd.conf and change the 'uid' to a nice
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system daemon (eg: unknown), and run the following:
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sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/var/run
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sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/var/log # or change logfile in conf
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sudo chown unknown /usr/local/var/cache/forked-daapd # or change conf
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Run forked-daapd:
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sudo /usr/local/sbin/forked-daapd
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Verify it's running (you need to Ctrl-C to stop dns-sd):
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dns-sd -B _daap._tcp
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Long version - requirements
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---------------------------
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Required tools:
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- ANTLR v3 is required to build forked-daapd, along with its C runtime
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(libantlr3c). Use a version between 3.1.3 and 3.5 of ANTLR v3 and the
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matching C runtime version. Get it from <http://www.antlr3.org/>
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- Java runtime: ANTLR is written in Java and as such a JRE is required to
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run the tool. The JRE is enough, you don't need a full JDK.
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- autotools: autoconf 2.63+, automake 1.10+, libtool 2.2. Run autoreconf -i
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at the top of the source tree to generate the build system.
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- gettext: libunistring requires iconv and gettext provides the autotools
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macro definitions for iconv.
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- gperf
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Libraries:
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- libantlr3c (ANTLR3 C runtime, use the same version as antlr3)
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from <https://github.com/antlr/website-antlr3/tree/gh-pages/download/C>
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- Avahi client libraries (avahi-client), 0.6.24 minimum
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from <http://avahi.org/>
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- sqlite3 3.5.0+ with unlock notify API enabled (read below)
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from <http://sqlite.org/download.html>
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- libav 9+ or ffmpeg 0.11+
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from <http://libav.org/> or <http://ffmpeg.org/>
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- libconfuse
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from <http://www.nongnu.org/confuse/>
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- libevent 2.0+ (best with 2.1.4+)
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from <http://libevent.org/>
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- MiniXML (aka mxml or libmxml)
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from <http://minixml.org/software.php>
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- gcrypt 1.2.0+
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from <http://gnupg.org/download/index.en.html#libgcrypt>
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- zlib
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from <http://zlib.net/>
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- libunistring 0.9.3+
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from <http://www.gnu.org/software/libunistring/#downloading>
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- libjson-c
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from <https://github.com/json-c/json-c/wiki>
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- libasound (optional - ALSA local audio)
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often already installed as part of your distro
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- libpulse (optional - Pulseaudio local audio)
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from <https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/PulseAudio/Download/>
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- libplist 0.16+ (optional - iTunes XML support and Apple TV device verification)
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from <http://github.com/JonathanBeck/libplist/downloads>
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- libsodium (optional - Apple TV device verification)
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from <https://download.libsodium.org/doc/>
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- libspotify (optional - Spotify support)
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from <https://developer.spotify.com>
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- libcurl (optional - LastFM support)
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from <http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/>
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- libgnutls (optional - Chromecast support)
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from <http://www.gnutls.org/>
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- libprotobuf-c (optional - Chromecast support)
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from <https://github.com/protobuf-c/protobuf-c/wiki>
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- libwebsockets 2.0.2+ (optional - websocket support)
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from <https://libwebsockets.org/>
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If using binary packages, remember that you need the development packages to
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build forked-daapd (usually named -dev or -devel).
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sqlite3 needs to be built with support for the unlock notify API; this isn't
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always the case in binary packages, so you may need to rebuild sqlite3 to
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enable the unlock notify API (you can check for the presence of the
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sqlite3_unlock_notify symbol in the sqlite3 library). Refer to the sqlite3
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documentation, look for SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY.
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libav (or ffmpeg) is a central piece of forked-daapd and most other FLOSS
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multimedia applications. The version of libav you use will potentially have a
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great influence on your experience with forked-daapd.
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Long version - building and installing
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--------------------------------------
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Start by generating the build system by running autoreconf -i. This will
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generate the configure script and Makefile.in.
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The configure script will look for a wrapper called antlr3 in the PATH to
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invoke ANTLR3. If your installation of ANTLR3 does not come with such a
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wrapper, create one as follows:
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#!/bin/sh
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CLASSPATH=...
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exec /path/to/java -cp $CLASSPATH org.antlr.Tool "$@"
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Adjust the CLASSPATH as needed so that Java will find all the jars needed
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by ANTLR3.
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The parsers will be generated during the build, no manual intervention is
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needed.
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To display the configure options run ./configure --help
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Support for Spotify is optional. Use --enable-spotify to enable this feature.
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If you enable this feature libspotify/api.h is required at compile time.
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Forked-daapd uses runtime dynamic linking to the libspotify library, so even
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though you compiled with --enable-spotify, the executable will still be able
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to run on systems without libspotify (the Spotify features will then be
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disabled).
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Support for LastFM scrobbling is optional. Use --enable-lastfm to enable this
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feature.
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Support for iTunes Music Library XML format is optional. Use --disable-itunes
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to disable this feature.
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Support for the MPD protocol is optional. Use --disable-mpd to disable this
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feature.
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Support for Apple TV device verification is optional. Use --disable-verification
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to disable this feature.
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Support for Chromecast devices is optional. Use --enable-chromecast to enable
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this feature.
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The player web interface is optional. Use --disable-webinterface to disable
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this feature.
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If enabled, 'sudo make install' will install the prebuild html, js, css files.
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The prebuild files are:
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- htdocs/index.html
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- htdocs/player/*
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The source for the player web interface is located under the web-src folder and
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requires nodejs >= 6.0 to be built. In the web-src folder run 'npm install' to
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install all dependencies for the player web interface. After that run 'npm run build'.
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This will build the web interface and update the htdocs folder.
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(See README_PLAYER_WEBINTERFACE.md for more informations)
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Building with libwebsockets is optional, but required if you want the player
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web interface (so not required for the admin web interface, where websockets
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only improve the UI). It will be enabled if the library is present (with
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headers). Use --without-libwebsockets to disable.
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Building with Pulseaudio is optional. It will be enabled if the library is
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present (with headers). Use --without-pulseaudio to disable.
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Recommended build settings:
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var
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After configure run the usual make, and if that went well, 'sudo make install'
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You may see two kinds of warnings during make.
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First, /usr/bin/antlr3 may generate a long series of warnings that
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begin like this:
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warning(24): template error: context ...
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Second, you may see compiler warnings that look like this:
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RSPLexer.c: In function `mESCAPED':
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RSPLexer.c:2674:16: warning: unused variable `_type' [-Wunused-variable]
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ANTLR3_UINT32 _type;
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^~~~~
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You can safely ignore all of these warnings.
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Long version - after installation
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---------------------------------
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After installation:
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- edit the configuration file, /etc/forked-daapd.conf
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- make sure the Avahi daemon is installed and running (Debian: 'apt install
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avahi-daemon')
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Note that 'sudo make install' will not install any system files to start the
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service after boot, and it will not setup a system user.
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forked-daapd will drop privileges to any user you'll specify in the
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configuration file if it's started as root.
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This user must have read permission on your library (you can create a group for
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this and make the user a member of the group, for instance) and read/write
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permissions on the database location ($localstatedir/cache/forked-daapd by
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default).
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If your system uses systemd then you might be able to use the service file
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included, see forked-daapd.service.
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Otherwise you might need an init script to start forked-daapd at boot. A simple
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init script will do, forked-daapd daemonizes all by itself and creates a
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pidfile under /var/run. Different distributions have different standards for
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init scripts and some do not use init scripts anymore; check the documentation
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for your distribution.
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For dependency-based boot systems, here are the forked-daapd dependencies:
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- local filesystems
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- network filesystems, if needed in your setup (library on NFS, ...)
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- networking
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- NTP
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- Avahi daemon
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The LSB header below sums it up:
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### BEGIN INIT INFO
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# Provides: forked-daapd
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# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $time
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# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network $time
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# Should-Start: avahi
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# Should-Stop: avahi
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# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
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# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
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# Short-Description: DAAP/DACP (iTunes) server, support for AirPlay and Spotify
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# Description: forked-daapd is an iTunes-compatible media server for
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# sharing your media library over the local network with DAAP
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# clients like iTunes. Like iTunes, it can be controlled by
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# Apple Remote (and compatibles) and stream music directly to
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# AirPlay devices. It also supports streaming to RSP clients
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# (Roku devices) and streaming from Spotify.
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### END INIT INFO
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